What Is GitHub and How To Use It? [Updated Information 2024]
GitHub is a cloud-based programming resource or platform for development of softwares and version control, allowing programmers to promote best networking and communication for better project management.
Using this GIT based platform developers can easily create, store, and manage codes. Plus, they can also check for troubleshooting and errors in the database. You can also enjoy more features of GitHub if you know the exact ways to use this resource. To help you with this, RemotePlatz is writing this article for you.
All you need to do is, stay with this page and be good to go.
How Do You Use GitHub: Complete Beginners Guide
Talking about the GitHub, it’s the cloud-based resource using GIT for its version control system features. You can enjoy various facilities in software development using this programming resources. Meanwhile, you can write codes, collaborate with other developers, fix and troubleshoot issues, track changes in the codebase and much more.
According to the kinsta research on GitHub statistics, over 100 million developers are using GitHub across the world. And yes, that’s all because of its great functionality and uses.
Using GitHub is tough and if you are a beginner, it might not be easier for you to use this online platform efficiently. But here we are going to provide you with a complete step by step guide on how you can use GitHub and efficiently make your project from scratch to end.
Let’s talk about how do you use GitHub by following a few simple steps.
Signing Up for GitHub
The first step involve is signing up for GitHub. By signing up, you will have a personal account to store your codes and manage projects, even access to enjoy GIT features and collaborate on projects with others.
Just got o the GitHub official site and sign up by following the exact steps and answering the prompts they ask for. It’s a free of cost platform and you don’t need to pay for public repositories.
Creating a Repository
After signing up to the GitHub, the next step is to create a repository. Its like a folder you create in computer and locate your files to make it shareable. For creating a repository, click on the “+” sign on the right corner and choose “New Repository” to start.
Pay attention – give your repository a name. It might be your project name or anything else you like. You can also add a short description or initialize repository with a README file for creating storage space for project.
Also read: What is GIT Branching and Merging? Types and More!
Cloning a Repository
The next step after creating a repository is cloning. Its not a necessary step if you don’t want to promote it. We recommend you promote cloning because this way you will have a copy of your repository in your computer. Plus, you can work on your repository copy without even having an internet connection.
You can create a clone copy of your required repository typing command “git clone” along with the URL of your desired repository. The clone repository will be downloaded shortly. Keep in mind that the procedure is for public repositories, if you’re using private ones, ensure first that you have necessary access rights for this.
Creating Branches and Making Changes
If you’re working on a large project and want to make some changes or apply new features without impacting the original codebase, you can create GIT branches and do that. By creating a new branch, you can isolate changes and prevent any interferences of updated features to the main codebase.
After you’re ensured about everything else you’ve done in the git branch that you have created before, merge it with the original codebase. For creating a new branch, go to the local repository and create the branch where you want to using the “git checkout -b new-branch-name” command. Rename your branch if you want to and start working on it.
Staging and Committing
You make changes, add new features and update existing ones and notify the program about particular changes to be added in the upcoming update. In contrast, committing allows you to decide which changes should be included in the snapshot with short description for record.
As per expert recommendations, you’re required to stage and commit at different points during your project development. This is to streamline your overall development procedure, and to ensure that you have properly recorded the things.
Pushing the Changes
If you have a large project and co-developers working with you, pushing feature of the GitHub is your true companion. As you have created clone repository in your local computer in the second step and working on it, pushing will send your committed changes to the GitHub. All of your co-workers now can see what changes you have made in the codebase.
Pushing the changes features from local machine to the GitHub platform helps you efficiently promote collaboration on development projects.
Creating a Pull Request
You are done with the changes and the file is present on GitHub. Now, create a pull request to merge changes into the main codebase for implementation. Using the platform, you can review your codes and see whether they are error free. You can also make collaboration on code reviews with other developers and ensure you’re meeting the project standards.
When it comes to the creating a pull request, push your changes first and GitHub will automatically detect your recent push and will show you the “Compare and Pull Request Button.” By clicking on it, the request will open. Give title and description to your request and submit your changes. That’s all.
Merging Changes
So, you have submitted the request for changes. It’s the time for merging your changes to the main codebase after they have reviews, tested and approved. Plus, you’re confident about their functionality.
For merging changes, GitHub will provide you the side-by-side guide, comparison of the changes you have in each file. After checking everything else, click on the “Merge Pull Request” button and then “Merge Request.”
Pay attention – You can also pull changes by following the exact method in your local branch also. This is to keep your local branch up-to-date, avoid any conflicts in the main codebase and maintain consistency.
Resolve Conflicts If Any
This is an optional step when sometimes you find errors or face any conflicts during merging the changes to your main codebase or local branch. You need to manually adjust the codes and review whether they are working good with the existing features and showing compatibility.
The Relationship Between Git and GitHub
There’s a strong relationship between Git and GitHub. Git is a versional control system which help you track changes, especially when you’re working on a large codebase where multiple developers are collaborating with you. With this, you can access the complete history and track who have made which changes and merged with the main codebase.
Keep in mind that using Git you can control access. Only the developers you have given accesses can pull a change request, and merge the changes in the codebase. Otherwise, changes will be made after your approval.
In contrast, GitHub is an online programming resource or a platform where you can code your whole project and utilize other important features as well. Such as GitHub provides you with an easy to understand interface, code review tools, Git as a version control system and other tools.
In fact, GitHub is also supported by developers worldwide because you can create a centralize location for your project, manage repositories for each project, create branches, handle and merge changes, and much more. It also provides you with great security features to protect your data as well.
That’s what is GitHub and how to use it for creating your projects from start to end. But you must be expert enough and familiar with this platform before using it. If you’re not, don’t worry about it because we are here to connect you with top Git experts.
See below.
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As described above, GitHub uses Git as a version control system, so you need to master yourself in Git version control system to better use it. Here we are helping you to connect with the top 2% of GIT developers at our platform.
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Conclusion
In the above article, we shared completely what is GitHub and how to use it. In fact, a complete beginners guide is described to help you understand the optimized ways you can get maximum benefits from this resource. Now, we’d like to hear from you the experience you have with this cloud-based platform.
Leave your kind opinions quickly inside the comment box below and connect with RemotePlatz for more latest information on such topics.
FAQs
Is GitHub Is Free?
GitHub is public as well as it has premium version. There are mainly two repositories, public and private. Its free for public repositories, while you need to subscribe for premium in order to use private repositories with more features and tools.
Can You Code on GitHub?
Yes, you can code on GitHub using repositories. Create a personal repository where you want to edit files. Create a clone repository using “git clone” and use code editor there for writing. After writing the code, you can stag and commit the changes.
How The Heck Do You Use GitHub?
GitHub is the platform which can be by programmers in various ways including writing and storing codes, and managing the codes using public and private repositories. The platform also use GIT as version control system, so you can also track code changes and download statements for code history.
Can Beginner Coders Use GitHub?
Yes, obviously beginner coders can also use GitHub. The platform provides responsive and user-friendly interfaces to easily collaborate on projects but it may be a learning curve if you promote using such softwares from the beginning of your programming journey.
Is It Hard To Learn GitHub?
It depends on your passion to learn GitHub and your background also. If you’re already related to the tech industry and have knowledge about Git and passionate about learning this software, it would be easy. But ensure you’re following the complete steps involved in learning GitHub.